Wednesday 14 March 2012

Exclusive! Highlights of Railway Budget 2012-13

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HIGHLIGHTS OF THE RAILWAY BUDGET 2012-13


Focus and Long Term Goals
1. Safety; 2. Consolidation; 3. Decongestion & Capacity Augmentation; 4. Modernisation; 5.  Improve Operating Ratio from 95% to 74% in terminal year of 12th Five Year Plan.





Measures proposed

§     Setting up of a Railway Safety Authority as a statutory regulatory body as recommended by Kakodkar Committee;

§     Creating Missions as recommended by Pitroda Committee to implement the modernization programme

§     Aligning the Annual Plan investment with five focus areas identified by Kakodkar  an Pitrod Committees  i.e.  (a)  Track                                                      (b)  Bridges  (c) Signalling & Telecommunication (d) Rolling Stock and (e) Stations & Freight Terminals.

§     New Board Member (Safety/Research) to be inducted.

§     Rail-Road Grade Separation Corporation to be set up to eliminate level crossings.

§     Plan allocation to priority works so as to reap benefits after completion in a time bound manner

§     Three  ‘Safety  Villages to  be  set  up  at  Bengaluru,  Kharagpur  and
Lucknow for skill development for disaster management;


Resource Mobilization

§     Indian  Railway  Station  Development  Corporation  to  be  set  up  to redevelop stations through PPP mode;

§     Logistics Corporation to be set up for development & management of existing railway goods sheds and multi-modal logistics parks.

§     Private investment schemes for Wagon leasing, Sidings, Private Freight Terminals, Container train operations, Rail connectivity projects (R3i and R2C-i) being made more attractive to PPP partners.

§     New Board Member (PPP/Marketing) to be inducted


Metropolitan Projects
§  Works announced for Kolkata Metro last year progressing satisfactorily and some projects being extended to cover new sections.

§     SPV  with  Andhra  Pradesh  Government  to  be  set  up  for  commercial management of the MMTS.

§     MRVC to carry out feasibility study for construction of faster corridors

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on CSTM Panvel and Virar-Vasai-Diva-Panvel sections.

§     Work to be taken up facilitating running of 12-car rakes on Harbour line.

§     Financial modeling of the elevated rail corridor from Churchgate to Virar firmed up with Government of Maharashtra through PPP mode.

§     A pre-feasibility survey for a similar corridor between CST and Kalyan proposed.

§     A National High Speed Rail Authority to be set up.

§     Pre-feasibility  studies  on  six  high  speed  corridors  already  completed;
study on Delhi-Jaipur-Ajmer-Jodhpur to be taken up in 2012-13.


Cooperation with State Governments
§  MoU  signed  with  Government  of  Chhatisgarh  to  develop  three  rail corridors in state for movement of passenger and freight.

§     31 projects covering a length of more than 5000 km in 10 states being executed with contribution from state governments.

§     Four  projects  on  cost  sharing  basis  with  Governments  of  Haryana, Andhra Pradesh & West Bengal proposed.

§     12 projects on cost sharing basis with Government of Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh, Madhya  Pradesh, Jharkhand, Rajasthan & Maharashtra sent to Planning Commission for approval.

§     17 projects to facilitate the first and list mile connectivity proactively sanctioned and another 28 projects identified.


Connectivity to neighbouring countries

§     Construction of Jogbani-Biratnagar and Jaynagar-Bijalpura-Bardibas new lines already in progress to provide connectivity to Nepal.

§     Project to connect Agartala with Akhaura in Bangladesh to be taken up in
2012-13.


Rail Based Industries
§  Rail Wheel Plan at Chhapra produced 78 wheels during 2011-12; the plant would be fully commissioned in 2012-13.

§     Rae Bareli coach factory manufactured 10 coaches in 2011-12; phase-II
of the factory would be commissioned in 2012-13.

§     Diesel Component Factory at Dankuni has commenced trial production and would be fully commissioned in 2012-13.

§     Wagon  Manufacturing  Factory  at  Kulti  and  fiat  bogey  frame  unit  at
Budge Budge to commence production in 2012-13.

§     A wagon factory to be set up at Sitapali (Ganjam District of Odisha).

§     A rail coach factory with the support of Government of Kerala to be set

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up at Palakkad; two additional new manufacturing units for coaches to be established in the Kutch area in Gujarat and at Kolar in Karnataka with active participation of the State Governments.

§     A  plant  for  manufacture  of  traction  alternators  for  high  horse  power diesel locomotives to be set up at Vidisha in Madhya Pradesh.

§     Setting up of a factory at Shyamnagar in West Bengal to manufacture next  generation  technology  propulsion  system  for  use  in  high  power electric locomotives.

§     Augmenting the electric loco Ancillaries Unit of CLW at Dankuni for fabrication of locomotive shells and assembly of three phase locomotives for manufacturing of new generation 9000 HP locomotives.

§     Sick wagon unit ‘Braithwaite taken over by Railways has been conferred with Turn Around Award by the Board of Reconstruction of Public Sector Enterprise.


Green Initiatives

§     Setting  up  of  72  MW  capacity  windmill  plants  in  Andhra  Pradesh, Karnataka, Kerala, Tamil Nadu and West Bengal.

§     Setting  up  of  200  remote  railway  stations  as  ‘green  energy  stations’
powered entirely by solar energy.

§     Providing solar lighting system at 1000 manned level crossing gates.

§     Introduction of mobile emission test cars to measure pollution level of diesel locomotives.

§     Commissioning of two bio diesel plants at Raipur and Tondiarpet.

§     Introduction  of a ‘Green  Train’ to run through the pristine  forests of
North Bengal.

§     2500 coaches to be equipped with bio toilets.


Passenger/Rail Users Amenities
§     Installation of 321 escalators at important stations of which 50 will be commissioned in 2012-13.

§     12 State of art mechanized laundries already set up and 6 more to become functional during 2012-13.

§     SMS on passenger mobile phone in case of e-ticket to be accepted as proof of valid reservation.

§     Introduction of regional cuisine at affordable rates; launching of Book-a- meal scheme to provide multiple choice of meals through SMS or email.

§     Setting up of AC Executive lounges at important stations.

§     Setting  up  of  new  Rail  Neer  Plants  at  Palur  in  Tamil  Nadu  and
Ambernath in Maharashtra.

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§     Expansion of housekeeping schemes for trains.

§     Introduction of Rail Bandhu on-board magazines on Rajdhanis, Shatabdis and Duronto trains.

§     Introduction of coin/currency operated ticket vending machines.

§     Introduction of Alternate Train Accommodation System to accommodate waitlisted passengers on alternate trains.

§     Introduction of model rake with world class interiors.

§     Upgradation  of  929  stations  as  Adarsh  Stations  including  84  stations proposed in 2012-13; 490 stations have been completed so far.

§     Construction of multi-functional complexes at 24 locations completed.

§     Sale of PRS tickets through 151 post offices.

§     Implementation of electronic transmission of RR for freight traffic.

§     Introduction   of   satellite   based   real   time   train   information   system (SIMRAN) to  provide  train running information to passengers through SMS, internet, etc.

§     On board passenger displays indicating next halt station and expected arrival time to be introduced.

§     Specially designed coaches for differently-abled persons to be provided in each Mail/Express trains.

§     Engaging reputed professional agencies for pantry cars and base kitchens.

§     Specialised House-keeping body to be set up for cleanliness of stations and the trains.

§     Dedicated Railway Design Centre to be set up in the National Institute of
Design, Ahmedabad.


Coaching terminals

§     Survey  and  feasiblity  study  for  new  coaching  terminals  at  Nemam, Kottayam, Mau and Dankuni to be taken up.

§     Pre-feasibility study for development of Roypuram station in Tamil Nadu for which many representations have been received.

§     New coaching complex  at Panvel  and coach  maintenance  complex at Kalamboli  in   partnership  with  Government  of  Maharashtra  through CIDCO planned.

§     New  coaching  terminal  at  Naihati,  the  birth  place  of  Rishi  Bankim
Chandra Chattopadhyay commemorating him on 175th Birth Anniversary


Annual Plan 2012-13
§  Highest ever plan outlay of `60,100 cr.


o Gross Budgetary Support - `24,000 cr
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o Railway Safety Fund - `2,000 cr
o Internal Resources - `18,050 cr.
o Market Borrowing - `15,000 cr;  PPP - `1,050 cr.


§     725 km new lines, 700 km doubling, 800 km gauge conversion and 1100 km electrification targeted in 2012-13.

§     `6,872 cr provided for new lines, `3,393  cr for doubling, `1,950  cr for gauge conversion, `828 cr for electrification.


Financial Performance 2011-12
§  Loading target reduced by 23 MT to 970 MT.

§     Gross Traffic Receipts fixed at `1,03,917  cr in RE, short by `2,322  cr over Budget Estimates.

§     Ordinary Working Expenses fixed at `75,650 cr, an increase of `2,000 cr over Budget Estimates; Pension payments also up by `1,000 cr.

§     Current dividend liability to be fully discharged.

§     Excess of `1,492 cr as against the budget amount of `5,258 cr.

§     A loan of `3,000  cr extended by MoF to meet requirement  of safety related works under Development Fund.

§     Operating Ratio of 95.0% as compared to 91.1% in Budget Estimates.


Budget Estimates 2012-13
§  Freight loading of 1025 MT, 55 MT more than 2011-12.

§     Passenger growth - 5.4%.

§     Gross Traffic Receipts  - `1,32,552 cr i.e. 27.6% increase over RE, 2011-
12

§     Ordinary Working Expenses - `84,400 cr.

§     Appropriation to DRF at `9,500 cr and to Pension Fund at `18,500 cr.

§     Dividend payment estimated at `6,676 cr.

§     Loan of `3,000 cr taken in 2011-12 to be fully repaid along with interest.

§     Operating Ratio estimated at 84.9%.


Security

§     Installation of Integrated Security System at all 202 identified stations to be completed in 2012-13.

§     Escorting of trains by RPF/GRP extended to 3500 trains.

§     Integration of RPF helpline with the All India Passenger Helpline.




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Staff Welfare
§  Introduction  of a wellness  programme  for railway staff  at their work places.

§     Ensuring proper rest for skilled and technical staff including the running crew.

§     NID to design appropriate outfits for various categories of workforce.


Training and Recruitment
§  Over 80000 persons recruited in 2011-12;

§     Over  one  lakh  persons  to  be  recruited  in  2012-13  -  backlog  of
SC/ST/OBC and other categories to be wiped off.


Sports

§     7    Railway     sportsperson     honored     with     Arjuna     Award     and     Major
Dhyanchand Award in 2011-12.

§     5 Railway sportsperson qualified for Olympics 2012.

§     Development of a roadmap for railway sports.

§     Institution of Rail Khel Ratna Award for 10 rail sports-persons every year.


Concessions

§     Value of concession granted to travelers is more than `800 cr per year.

§     50% concession in fare in AC-2, AC-3, Chair Car & Sleeper classes to patients suffering from ‘Aplastic Anaemia and Sickle Cell Anaemia.

§     Extending the facility of travel by Rajdhani and Shatabdi trains to Arjuna
Awardees.

§     Travel distance under ‘Izzat Scheme’ to increase from 100 kms to 150 kms.


Suburban Services

§     75 additional services to run in Mumbai suburban.

§     18 additional services to be run in Chennai area.

§     44 new suburban services to be introduced in Kolkata area.

§     50 new services to be introduced in Kolkata Metro in 2012-13.










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Trains
§  75 new Express trains to be introduced.

§     21 new passenger services, 9 DEMU services and 8 MEMU services to be introduced.

§     Run of 39 trains to be extended.

§     Frequency of 23 trains to be increased.


Tariff Proposals

§     Setting up of Railway Tariff Regulatory Authority to be considered;

§     Passenger fares increased by 2 paise per km for suburban and ordinary second class; 3 paise  per km for mail/express second class; 5 paise per km for sleeper class; 10 paise per km for AC Chair Car, AC 3 tier and First Class; 15 paise per km for AC 2 tier and 30 paise per km for AC I.

§     Fares to be rounded off to the next nearest five rupees.

§     Minimum fare and platform tickets to cost `5.

§     Fuel Adjustment Component (FAC) in fares contemplated.


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